Praf și fum în construcții
Expunerea la Praf și Vapori
12 OCTOMBRIE 2020
Make work safer with CIVCONS DESIGN.
Construcția industria este deja văzută ca un mediu foarte ușor de lucrat. Este mai degrabă asociată cu termeni precum „dur”, „greu” și „epuizant”. Și într-un fel, acest lucru este adevărat, construcția necesită multă activitate fizică și de aceea forța de muncă trebuie protejată și privită ca cea mai valoroasă resursă.
In addition to the intense physical performance, there are all the additional risks of the industry and the workplace that every operative encounters in daily activities. The most common risk is an injury caused by Lucrul la Înălțime which we looked into in our previous article. But as standard as the risk of falling or harm caused by working at height is Expunerea la Praf și Vapori.
It is not easy to picture a construction site without dust or some fume in it. That is because regular trade activities such as sawing, drilling, sanding, or even sweeping the floor are the source of harmful particles for the health of operatives. Tireless and continuously, the management teams of all sites improved the construction system so that the exposure to dust or fumes did not harm the workforce.
Either if we are talking about replacing the human-action with technology and plant-activity sawing, drilling, sanding etc.) or numerous control measures implemented both aimed for the same outcome: PENTRU A PĂSTRA SIGURANȚA OPERATIVELOR!
The most common effect of exposure is not felt immediately or is the short-term irritation of the respiratory system or parts of it, resulting in cough or temporary blocking of the respiratory channels. But the most dangerous after-effects are the result of repeated contact and inhalation of dust particles, vapours, or fumes. The after-effects can develop into a so-called “Chronic respiratory disease”. Few examples are:
Boala cronică obstructivă a căilor respiratorii (BPOC) care cauzează obstrucție a fluxului de aer și dificultăți de respirație, infecții toracice frecvente, creșterea respirației atunci când tuse activă și persistentă;
- Silicoză results from constant inhalation of RCS (Respirable crystalline silica). The RCS is found in stone, rock sand, and other materials still used in the construction process. The critical fact about silicosis is that it is not active immediately after exposure. It takes about 10-15 years to develop inside the respiratory system, and it is the most common source of lung cancer.
- Azbestoză. Asbestosis is a chronic lung disease that actions by scarring of the lung tissue. Even though asbestos is minimalised, it can expose through refurbishment or demolition processes of old structures. When found in a construction site, they must cease all the work and call a specialised team to remove all the asbestos residue from the sites.
- Astmul profesional este cauzată de expunerea la sensibilizatorii respiratori la locul de muncă, care inhalat în mod repetat poate duce la astm cronic sever. Un operator cu astm poate suferi de atacuri de astm.
Aici, la CIVCONS DESIGN, we take all reasonable actions to keep our workforce safe and healthy. By implementing safety designs, controlling measures, and monitoring procedures, we hope to make the workplace a safer environment for our operatives. Also, all of our employees and partners are encouraged to seek guidance and advice when undertaking a new task that might involve exposure to dust or fumes to understand the safety measures implemented to protect their wellbeing.